Topochemical Deintercalation of Li from Layered LiNiB: toward 2D MBene

نویسندگان

چکیده

The pursuit of two-dimensional (2D) borides, MBenes, has proven to be challenging, not the least because lack a suitable precursor prone deintercalation. Here, we studied room-temperature topochemical deintercalation lithium from layered polymorphs LiNiB compound with considerable amount Li stored in between [NiB] layers (33 at. % Li). Deintercalation leads novel metastable borides (Li?0.5NiB) unique crystal structures. Partial removal is accomplished by exposing parent phases air, water, or dilute HCl under ambient conditions. Scanning transmission electron microscopy and solid-state 7Li 11B NMR spectroscopy, combined X-ray pair distribution function (PDF) analysis DFT calculations, were utilized elucidate structures Li?0.5NiB mechanism Li-deintercalation. We have shown that proceeds via “zip-lock” mechanism, leading condensation single into double triple bound covalent bonds, resulting structural fragments Li[NiB]2 Li[NiB]3 compositions. structure best described as an intergrowth ordered [NiB], [NiB]2, [NiB]3 alternating layers; this explains its complexity. formation induces change magnetic behavior temperature-independent paramagnets compounds spin-glassiness deintercalated counterparts. showcase potential access plethora materials, including 2D MBenes (NiB).

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Chemical Society

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0002-7863', '1520-5126', '1943-2984']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c11397